Clay weekly context brief for the Quantitative Biology category (ISO week 2026-W36). Clay tracks publications from the Quantitative Biology feed list. Below are recent items from this category, each with its source and a short description of what the publication covers when one is available in the source feed. Recent publications: 1. Attention as Conditioning: What Classical Learning Theory Predicts About Linear Transformers Source: q-bio.NC (Neurons and Cognition) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08289 Attention is widely understood as an associative memory, but that description alone does not predict how the memory will behave. 2. Planning difficulty and temporal constraints differently shape the level of detail and ordering of visual exploration Source: q-bio.NC (Neurons and Cognition) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19881 Planning entails identifying sequences of actions to reach a goal, but how much of a future plan is constructed before movement and how visual exploration supports this process remain poorly understood. 3. Relational Knowledge Distillation Brings DNN Representations Close Enough to Humans to Be Aligned Without Supervision Source: q-bio.NC (Neurons and Cognition) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.27877 Linking the internal representations of deep neural networks (DNNs) to human mental representations is important for using DNNs as computational models of human vision. 4. Leveraging a Foundation Model for the EEG-Based Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Source: q-bio.NC (Neurons and Cognition) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.27719 Biological heterogeneity in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) poses a critical diagnostic challenge, particularly for traditional linear methods that fail to capture non-linear neural dynamics. 5. Adaptive self-organized criticality in deep neural networks Source: q-bio.NC (Neurons and Cognition) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.28431 Deep neural networks are high-dimensional dynamical systems whose function depends on the stable propagation of activity and perturbations across many layers. 6. Multiscale Community-Based Fingerprinting of Signed Functional Networks Source: q-bio.NC (Neurons and Cognition) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.27483 Objective: Recent studies demonstrate that functional connectomes contain subject-specific signatures, or \textit{fingerprints}, that can identify individuals across repeated sessions and tasks. Sources in this brief: q-bio.NC (Neurons and Cognition). Selected 6 of 6 available items for this weekly brief.