Clay weekly context brief for the Computer Science category (ISO week 2026-W40). Clay tracks publications from the Computer Science feed list. Below are recent items from this category, each with its source and a short description of what the publication covers when one is available in the source feed. Recent publications: 1. Functional Architecture of European Electricity Trading Markets: Requirements for AI Supported Trading Systems under Regulatory Constraints Source: cs.AI (Artificial Intelligence) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.29108 European electricity trading in the EU operates as a constrained multi-layer system in which legal design, exchange microstructure, and network physics are executed jointly across forward, day-ahead, intraday, and balancing horizons. 2. Through Human Eyes and Machine Eyes: Understanding View Mismatch in Video See-Through Extended Reality Source: cs.HC (Human-Computer Interaction) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.29173 Video see-through extended reality (VST XR) systems commonly use headset screenshots or captured frames as proxies for the user's first-person visual context. 3. Who Holds the Pen? Let Specifications, Not Agents, Sign Off Source: cs.MA (Multiagent Systems) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.29921 Large language model agents increasingly combine generation, decision-making, execution, and self-evaluation within a single agentic loop. 4. FlowAtom: Atom-Based Evidence Aggregation for Multi-Label Website Fingerprinting Source: cs.NI (Networking and Internet Architecture) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.29330 Identifying the set of monitored websites in mixed encrypted traffic is challenging because an individual flow often provides only partial evidence of website identity. 5. Monitoring Urban Traffic Dynamics at Fine Spatiotemporal Resolution Using Distributed Acoustic Sensing and Deep Learning Source: cs.LG (Machine Learning) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28793 Mapping the distribution of traffic dynamics at high spatiotemporal resolution is a fundamental question in transportation research. 6. SALI: Shot-Aware Late Interaction for Cross-Shot Relation Matching in Text-to-Video Retrieval using Film-Grammar Knowledge Source: cs.IR (Information Retrieval) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.29721 Text-to-video retrieval usually represents a video clip by a single embedding. 7. A fully parallel densely connected probabilistic Ising machine with inertia for real-time applications Source: cs.ET (Emerging Technologies) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.17109 Ising machines---special-purpose hardware for heuristically solving Ising optimization problems---based on probabilistic bits (p-bits) have been established as a promising alternative to heuristic optimization algorithms run on conventional computers. 8. Asymptotic optimality of dynamic first-fit packing on the half-axis Source: cs.DS (Data Structures and Algorithms) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.03797 We revisit a classical problem in dynamic storage allocation. 9. A Block Decomposed QUBO Workflow for Chromosome-Y Phylogeny Reconstruction Source: cs.DC (Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.29856 This paper sets out a computational workflow that reconstructs the phylogeny of human Y-chromosome populations from a Variant Call Format (VCF) file of biallelic Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNP). 10. Mapping the Authorized Boundary: A Comparative Policy-Vignette Study of Generative AI Governance in Australian Higher Education Source: cs.CY (Computers and Society) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.29689 Australian universities regulate students' use of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) through overlapping policies, procedures, guidance, and assessment instructions, but these environments may classify identical conduct differently. 11. ViRDM: Taming Representation Distribution Matching for Few-Step Causal Video Generation Source: cs.CV (Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28923 Few-step autoregressive (AR) video diffusion enables low-latency streaming generation, but existing post-training methods predominantly rely on Distribution Matching Distillation (DMD), requiring both a large pretrained teacher and an online critic to estimate distributional discrepancies through diffusion scores. 12. Enhancing Word-Level Property Directed Reachability with LLM-Driven Semantic Guidance Source: cs.AR (Hardware Architecture) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.30131 Property Directed Reachability (PDR) is a prominent algorithm for hardware formal verification. 13. Reasoning Instructions Can Break Answer Decoding in Vision--Language Models Source: cs.CL (Computation and Language) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.29278 Chain-of-thought (CoT) instructions can distort multiple-choice VLM evaluation when a scorer appends a reasoning cue but reads answer-label logits before the model generates any rationale. 14. Universal Fractal Natural Language Decision Map: Real-Time Edge Triage Across Heterogeneous Domains Source: cs.NE (Neural and Evolutionary Computing) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.25498 Deploying Large Language Models for runtime operational triage incurs prohibitive latency (>100-500 ms), high VRAM requirements (>4-8 GB), and excessive energy dissipation. 15. Band-Attention Modulation Network for Robust Face Forgery Detection Source: cs.MM (Multimedia) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06022 Face forgery detection faces critical challenges in generalizing to unseen manipulation techniques and remaining robust under image compression, which often obscures subtle artifacts. 16. Exponential Correlation Bounds for Polynomials Source: cs.CC (Computational Complexity) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28839 We prove that the XOR of $k$ majorities on disjoint blocks of \(\ell\) bits has correlation at most \((2d/\sqrt{\ell})^k\) with every degree-\(d\) polynomial over \(\mathbb F_2\). 17. Long-horizon autoformalization of a core theorem underlying MIP* = RE Source: cs.LO (Logic in Computer Science) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.19814 Landmark mathematical formalizations have taken specialist teams years to complete. 18. Learning the Cost of Reliable Inference Source: cs.GT (Computer Science and Game Theory) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28322 Benchmarking and routing platforms increasingly act as intermediaries connecting large language model providers with end-users. 19. VISTA: Video-Injected Stylized Text-to-Animation Source: cs.GR (Graphics) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.23817 We present VISTA, a two-stage framework for generating stylized 3D human motion by fusing structural content from text prompts with expressive style from reference videos, without requiring jointly paired (text, video, stylized motion) triplets. 20. Don't Read the Log: Execution Traces Contaminate Verifiers in Video-Generation Agents Source: cs.CR (Cryptography and Security) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28564 Agentic video-generation systems close a loop between a generator and a verifier: an LLM plans shots, calls a text-to-video model, and a multimodal judge decides whether the result satisfies the request. 21. A Proof of the Imbalance Conjecture Source: cs.DM (Discrete Mathematics) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.09191 For an edge $uv$ of a finite simple graph $G$, its imbalance is $|d_G(u)-d_G(v)|$, and the imbalance multiset $M_G$ consists of the imbalances of all edges of $G$. 22. Generating Interesting Scientific Ideas using Knowledge Graphs and LLMs: Evaluations with 100 Research Group Leaders Source: cs.DL (Digital Libraries) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.17044 The rapid growth of scientific literature makes it increasingly challenging for researchers to identify novel and impactful ideas, especially across disciplines. 23. WebArxiv: A Reproducible Benchmark for Evaluating Multimodal Web Agents on arXiv Tasks Source: cs.DB (Databases) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00938 Foundation models now enable autonomous agents to interact with real-world websites, but existing benchmarks emphasize general-purpose browsing, underrepresent research-oriented environments and scholarly discovery workflows, and often depend on live sites whose changing content and structure undermine reproducibility. 24. It's the Geometry, Not the Model: Effective Rank and Subspace Alignment in Functional Connectivity Classification Source: cs.CG (Computational Geometry) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.29932 Resting-state functional connectivity (FC) is widely used to classify brain phenotypes and disorders. 25. The Vulnerability of Neural Audio Watermarks under Speech Enhancement Source: cs.SD (Sound) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.29040 Neural audio watermarks are increasingly deployed in commercial speech generation systems to make AI-generated speech traceable, yet their robustness has been studied mainly under conventional signal distortions. 26. Pretraining and adapting a language model on a dependency-free stack: GPT-2 124M from random weights, reproduced against llm. Source: cs.SE (Software Engineering) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28568 Almost every language model in service was trained by one family of software. 27. The Conversation Turns First: Crowd Discussion and Price Reversals in Prediction Markets Source: cs.SI (Social and Information Networks) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28965 Prediction markets combine trading with public discussion of the same events. 28. Multivariable Newton-Based Extremum Seeking with Bounded Update Rates Source: cs.SY (Systems and Control) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28728 We propose a multivariable Newton-based extremum seeking scheme, incorporating known bounds on update rates. 29. Echo in the Steps: Learning Perceptive Humanoid Parkour with Gated Memory Source: cs.RO (Robotics) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28960 While recent advances in perceptive locomotion have enabled humanoid robots to traverse structured terrains, agile parkour in highly discontinuous environments remains an open challenge. 30. Constraint-Level Design of zkEVMs: Architectures, Trade-offs, and Evolution Source: cs.PL (Programming Languages) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05376 Zero-Knowledge Ethereum Virtual Machines (zkEVMs) face an inherent tension. 31. How Weight Encoding Affects Language Model Placement and Performance on the Apple Neural Engine Source: cs.PF (Performance) Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.22110 Weight compression can alter accelerator placement as well as memory traffic, complicating the interpretation of inference speedups. Sources in this brief: cs.AI (Artificial Intelligence); cs.AR (Hardware Architecture); cs.CC (Computational Complexity); cs.CG (Computational Geometry); cs.CL (Computation and Language); cs.CR (Cryptography and Security); cs.CV (Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition); cs.CY (Computers and Society); cs.DB (Databases); cs.DC (Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing); cs.DL (Digital Libraries); cs.DM (Discrete Mathematics); cs.DS (Data Structures and Algorithms); cs.ET (Emerging Technologies); cs.GR (Graphics); cs.GT (Computer Science and Game Theory); cs.HC (Human-Computer Interaction); cs.IR (Information Retrieval); cs.LG (Machine Learning); cs.LO (Logic in Computer Science); cs.MA (Multiagent Systems); cs.MM (Multimedia); cs.NE (Neural and Evolutionary Computing); cs.NI (Networking and Internet Architecture); cs.PF (Performance); cs.PL (Programming Languages); cs.RO (Robotics); cs.SD (Sound); cs.SE (Software Engineering); cs.SI (Social and Information Networks); cs.SY (Systems and Control). Selected 31 of 368 available items for this weekly brief.